Charcot–Marie–Tooth Disease Type 1A

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Nerve excitability properties in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1A.

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1A (CMT1A) is commonly considered a prototype of a hereditary demyelinating polyneuropathy. Apart from the myelin involvement, there has been little information on axonal membrane properties in this condition. Taking advantage of the uniform nature of the disease process, we undertook the in vivo assessment of multiple axonal excitability properties at the media...

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Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 1A disease from patient to laboratory.

Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease is a well-known neural or spinal type of muscular atrophy. It is the most familiar disease within a group of conditions called Hereditary Motor and Sensory Neuropathies (HMSN). The disease was discovered by three scientists several years ago. Several genes are involved as the causative agents for the disease. Hundreds of causative mutations have been found and ...

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DNA duplication associated with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1A.

Charcot-Marie-tooth disease type 1A (CMT1A) was localized by genetic mapping to a 3 cM interval on human chromosome 17p. DNA markers within this interval revealed a duplication that is completely linked and associated with CMT1A. The duplication was demonstrated in affected individuals by the presence of three alleles at a highly polymorphic locus, by dosage differences at RFLP alleles, and by ...

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Genetics of type 1A diabetes.

BACKGROUND Type 1 diabetes, a multifactorial disease with a strong genetic component, is caused by the autoimmune destruction of pancreatic β cells. The major susceptibility locus maps to the HLA class II genes at 6p21, although more than 40 non-HLA susceptibility gene markers have been confirmed. CONTENT Although HLA class II alleles account for up to 30%-50% of genetic type 1 diabetes risk,...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology

سال: 2017

ISSN: 0736-0258

DOI: 10.1097/wnp.0000000000000415